Author Guidelines

INTRODUCTION
Describe the background of the research topic and the arguments and problems which shape the basis or reinforce that the research is important to execute.

LITERATURE REVIEW AND HYPOTHESES
Describe clearly and concisely the literature review that underlies research by describing the theories, findings, and other research materials that form the basis for creating a hypothesis (if there is a hypothesis).

METHOD
Describe in detail the methods used including, the observed variables, how to measure, the models used, and data collection and analysis techniques.

RESULT
Describe the research findings briefly, either in the form of narratives, tables, diagrams, graphs, pictures and their interpretations that are related to the literature review.

CONCLUSION
Summarize the research findings and explain their implications according to the literature review.

REFERENCE
Reference writing follows the rules that have been determined which are the American Psychological Association 6th (APA 6th).

WRITING PROVISIONS
There are several provisions that must be considered in writing a publication as follows:

  • The manuscript is typed on A4 size HVS paper;
  • The writing uses Times New Roman 12 for the entire text;
  • The writing is arranged within 1 (one) space;
  • Direct quotes that are more than 5 lines apart from the previous paragraph with a space of 1 (one), while direct quotes that are less than or equal to five lines are written together with the relevant paragraph and are between quotes;
  • Left and right margins are 2 cm, the top margin is 2.5 cm and the bottom is 1 cm from the edge of the paper;
  • Writing space starts from the left margin and ends at the right margin of the writing area;
  • Writing the manuscript is required to use a computer, the writing format requirements such as examples please download;
  • Writing the script is in justified align.

LANGUAGE
Writing a manuscript must follow the standards of writing scientific papers, namely:
Writing the publication text using Indonesian in accordance with Enhanced Spelling (EYD) or English;
Presentation of material is described in perfect sentences;
The use of words or terms that originate from foreign languages ​​that already have an equivalent in Indonesian must be used, if not already available, the word is italicized.

WRITING REFERENCES
The author must include the work page referred to. In the text, the work referred to uses the following conditions:

  • Book excerpts in the form of adaptations for one to two authors are written by the author's last name and year. Example: Haidar Nashir is written (Nashir, 2007), Syafarudin Alwi and Sutrisno Hadi are written (Alwi and Hadi, 1999) and page numbers do not need to be written in reference writing;
  • For more than two authors, the writing is added with et al. Examples of Edy Suandi Hamid, Sutrisno Hadi, Syafarudin Alwi, are written (Hamid, et al, 2000);
  • For citations more than two sources are referred to simultaneously. Examples of Syafarudin Alwi and Sutrisno Hadi were written (Alwi, 1991; Hadi, 1994), two or more writings by one author (Alwi, 1997; Alwi, 1998);
  • If the reference list is more than one article by the same author in the same publication year, use the suffixes a, b, and so on after the reference year; Example: (Alwi, 1992a; Alwi, 1992b);
  • Quotations originating from the internet are written by mentioning the name and year. If there is no name, write the website address